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Are bleeding kit syringes single use?

Bicycles Asked on March 20, 2021

I recently bought a bleed kit (for shimano brakes from shimano) and used it on my hydraulic brakes (successfully as far as I can tell). During cleaning up I noticed the syringe says it was for single use only. This seemed annoying to me at first (produces waste, requires to actually get new ones – shop opening hours / struggle with shipping companies …) so I was wondering what the reasons might be and came up with the following candidates:

  • They come from the same production line as medical syringes, where they really really shouldn’t be used more than once. So the label is on it by default and the production company never bothered to figure out what actually happens upon multiple uses.

  • The syringe won’t be clean after the first usage and the oil damages the plastic over long exposure, so you get traces of whatever comes out of that reaction into the oil, and the syringe won’t work properly (piston not tight / piston stuck)

  • The oil attracts dust and dirt, so after storage I would contaminate my brake with “bike tool drawer dust”.

  • I might not remember if I used a syringe for mineral oil or dot 5.1 / dot 4 and run into danger of mixing the two when using on a different bike, and all just because I tried to safe a few bucks on a new syringe. (or even worse, who says I only use the syringe for brakes? I might mix all sorts of liquids)

3 Answers

You can likely use it multiple times.

Obviously, you don't want to mix different fluids in that are incompatible; you could clean the syringe by drawing in and out a bunch of times, but its probably less convenient than just keeping a separate syringe for different fluids.

They may fail at some point (likely the gasket), but that's probably fine; just use a new syringe when it fails. This may occur between multiple uses if you don't clean/if the materials degrade the syringe over time. But its not a big deal.

Note that even humans have fairly high success rates reusing syringes, particularly drug addicts in first world countries and oral syringes for babies (which is closer to the type of syringe your bleed kit has). Though, obviously, for medical reasons, you don't always want to (usually don't) want to reuse a syringe.

Correct answer by Batman on March 20, 2021

Simply clean them with some cleaning alcohol spray. After it dried, lube it with a little bit of the hydraulic oil again (otherwise you would damage the rubber part of the piston) and you are ready to put them back to your tools an reuse them again.

Answered by Herr Derb on March 20, 2021

When done with the syringe DON'T add mineral oil and lube the rubber gasket with it. It's the oil that weakens/breaks down the rubber causing it to eventually fail.

If you want to reuse the syringe just make sure you clean it thoroughly. This will make it last longer but eventually it will need to be replaced. If you want something that will last it'll cost you more money. Just get the Park Tools brake kit which is designed to last and it's what the shops use as they use it over and over countless times a year.

Answered by LiquidSpin on March 20, 2021

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