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Linguistics : Recent Questions and Answers

Find answers to your questions about Linguistics or help others by answering their Linguistics questions.

Why do Chinese and Hindi have more terms for relatives than English does?

I was thinking about labels we assign family members (like cousin, grand mother etc.) and it struck me that in my native language of Hindi, we have different labels for...

Asked on 01/02/2022 by shaunakde

2 answer

Why are there spelling inconsistencies in Southern European languages? What is the historical origin of this redundancy?

I noticed that in the Southern European languages, words change spelling to reserve the pronunciation.For example, in Spanish verbs have -ar, -er, and -ir conjugation classes. First person singular simple...

Asked on 01/02/2022

2 answer

What is a markedness constraint in Optimality Theory?

Here is my answer but I'm not sure whether it is correct or put in a formal way. Could you help me see this? Markedness constraints allow the markedness of...

Asked on 12/28/2021

1 answer

save all file in window objects praat

I have some files. wav in the object window, how can I save them automatically? I found this script but I get an error:directoryName$ = chooseDirectory$: "Choose a...

Asked on 12/21/2021 by Luis Carlos Speletta

1 answer

Are there any languages that have a pronoun which is only used to refer to royalty?

I can recall reading an article years ago which claimed that some languages have unused "royal" pronouns. That is, these pronouns were only used to refer to royalty as a...

Asked on 12/21/2021

3 answer

Swadesh list for proto indo-european and coefficient of relatedness

Given two Swadesh lists of two languages, we can calculate a "coefficient of relatedness" by counting the proportion of cognades. Given two languages, L1 and L2, let's call C(L1,L2) to...

Asked on 12/19/2021

1 answer

Which writing systems have the highest/lowest stroke-to-sound ratios?

Preemptive note: This question is about sound-based writing systems, excluding logographic systems like Chinese. Transitional systems like Egyptian hieroglyphs, Maya script or Man’yōgana are also excluded, as are heterograms,...

Asked on 12/14/2021

0 answer

It's very uncommon for Italian nouns and verbs to end in consonants, but vast number of Latin nouns and verbs do. Why?

Edit: I asked this question on the Italian Stack Exchange and got some rubbish comments, so I'm trying here instead. The vast, vast majority of native Italian (i.e. not imported...

Asked on 12/12/2021 by user29247

2 answer

Biggest freely available English corpus?

Any help on finding the biggest freely available English corpus that can be used on research? So far I have found OANC with 15 M words....

Asked on 12/06/2021 by Tt22

7 answer

Data analysis of æ (tense) and æ: (lax) (Lexical Phonology)

I am struggling with performing a phonological analysis (within the framework of Lexical Phonology) on the following data. In an unspecified English dialect, the distribution of the vowels æ (tense)...

Asked on 11/30/2021

1 answer

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