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How can I solve initial velocity for a projectile given the max height and distance

Mathematics Asked by Adrian Taylor on January 6, 2021

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I’m trying to find the initial velocity of a tennis ball (magnitude and angle) given the initial height, max height and max range.

I believe this is possible with the equations below but I’m struggling with the algebra and trig to make it work!

Any help would be appreciated.

One Answer

Compute the time to fall from $y_{max}$ to $0$ and from $y_{max}$ to $y_0$. This gives you the time of flight. From $x_f$ you can get $V_0cos theta$

Compute the vertical speed after the fall from $y_{max}$ to $y_0$. This is the initial upward speed $V_0 sin theta$

Take the $arctan$ of the ratio of initial velocities to get $theta$. Use that to get $V_0$.

Answered by Ross Millikan on January 6, 2021

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