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Golf mk3 1.4 ABD doesn't stay at 90ºC

Motor Vehicle Maintenance & Repair Asked by Bruno NXR on December 13, 2020

my first time in this forum and in hope someone had a similar problem or could help me.
So i restored a golf mk3, took the engine out and swapped for an used one with 75k km, the old radiator was leaking so basically was a FULL Service.
The car warms up to 70ºC and stays there until I’m in traffic or traffic lights, if i stop the car reaches 90ºC and the fan kicks in, the fan doesn’t kick in before 90ºC

New spark plugs,
new fuel pump,
new thermostat (tried 4 thermostats, one was OEM)
new radiator (aftermarket), G12 coolant mixed with destilled water,
new housing for the thermostat (distribution for the hoses),
new temperature sensor and even tried with 3 different old ones,
Tried with another temperature gauge and the reading was still the same.
My core heater is working fine.

What I’m basically doing now to get “good” MPG and performance is blocking a portion of the radiator with a plastic and now the car stays around 85/90ºC but i shouldn’t do that…

I’ve also made sure all the hoses are connected to their place with a vw parts website.

I think it’s the radiator, although it’s specific to my car it’s not OEM…

What do you guys think? weird isn’t it?, Thanks!

One Answer

One of two possibilities here; the first one being a jammed or missing thermostat. On these cars it is possible to remove the thermostat from the housing and reassemble everything. This then means that the car never really warms up. I have a 1.6 Mk3 Golf like this and it only gets up to temperature when it's stationary on a hot day after enthusiastic use. I also have a 2.0 GTI Mk3 with no thermostat and the temperature gauge never lifts from zero.

The other possibility, assuming you have the correct temperature sensor installed (consider swapping the one from your old engine to check) is that you have a lower temperature thermostat installed. I'd have to double check but off the top of my head, the standard Mk3 item opens fully at around 78 degrees C. Is it possible to buy thermostats that open at 72 degrees and if one of these is installed, you'd experience the behaviour you describe.

At any rate, the recommended course of action would be first to replace the temperature sensor as they are very inexpensive and then, either at the same time or if the sensor doesn't resolve the issue, switch out the thermostat.

A personal note; well done for restoring a Mk3, they're great cars (we have two at the moment) and very overlooked by the VW community.

Answered by Steve Matthews on December 13, 2020

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