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Formation of hydrogen atom by electron proton collision

Physics Asked on May 23, 2021

Suppose we have an electron $e$ and a proton $p$ colliding to form a hydrogen atom that is the reaction
$e+prightarrow H + gamma$ where $H$ is an hydrogen atom and $gamma$ is some photon.

The scattering amplitude should be I think
$A=langle gamma , psi |S|e,prangle$

Here $psi$ is a Hydrogen bound state.

Is there any book or paper that treat this problem?

One Answer

As it has been already mentioned, radiative recombination is one possible keyword to look for, provided that one restricts one's search to atoms.

Another place to look is inelastic collisions chapters, possibly even in basic QM textbooks. E.g., Landau&Livshits have a chapter on inelastic scattering, but I am not sure, whether they discuss exactly this problem. They however do discuss intra-atomic transitions while electron is scattered from the atom.

Yet another option is X-ray absorption. In the context of semiconductors it is definitely discussed in the texts on many-body physics, but those focus mainly on the subsequent restructuring of the Fermi sea, known as the Andreson orthogonality catastrophe.

Answered by Roger Vadim on May 23, 2021

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