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Simplified forms of Maxwell's curl equations for special case of $vec{J}$

Physics Asked by SharonZh on January 15, 2021

From Maxwell’s curl equations, obtain the particular differential equations for the case of
$vec{J} = J_z(y,t)hat{z}$.

The solution provided for this question shows something like this:

$begin{vmatrix}
vec{a_x}&vec{a_y}&vec{a_z}
0&frac{partial}{partial y}&0
{E_x}&{E_y}&{E_z}
end{vmatrix} = -frac{partial vec{B}}{partial t}$
and
$begin{vmatrix}
vec{a_x}&vec{a_y}&vec{a_z}
0&frac{partial}{partial y}&0
{H_x}&{H_y}&{H_z}
end{vmatrix} = vec{J}+frac{partial vec{D}}{partial t}$

Why does the $nabla$ have components with 0 value?

One Answer

$nabla $ does not have zero components. I'm guessing that this is just a short-hand notation for the fact that derivatives of the fields w.r.t $x,z$ should vanish, as the sources have a translational symmetry along the $x,z$ coordinates. So of course $partial_x neq 0$, but $partial_x E_x = partial_x E_y = partial_x E_z = 0$ etc.

Answered by Rd Basha on January 15, 2021

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